Writing (Task 2)

IELTS Writing Task 2: Everything You Need to Know

IELTS Listening practice is an essential part of your IELTS preparation. Proper practice will prepare you for the test and reduce stress on test day.

However, not all IELTS Listening practice questions are genuine. Most are fake, so we have collected all the REAL IELTS Listening practice questions and listed them below.

Writing Task Types

IELTS Writing isn’t about guessing it’s about understanding the type of task, its structure, and its expectations. At IELTS Pen, we break down each task for you with examples and frameworks.

IELTS Academic Essay (Task 2)


Structure:
Introduction (with paraphrased topic + thesis)
Body Paragraphs (2 ideal)
Conclusion

Examples:
“To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
“Discuss both views and give your opinion.”

Pro Tip: Don’t memorize templates.
Learn how to build logic and argumentation.

IELTS General Training Letter
(Task 1)


Types:
→ Complaint
→ Request
→ Advice
→ Invitation

Structure:
Salutation
Opening line (state reason for writing)
Body (3 bullet points)
Closing

Pro Tip: Tone matters! Use formal/informal language depending on the letter type.

IELTS Academic Report (Task 1)


Structure:
Introduction
Overview (key trends)
Body Paragraphs (support with data)

Common Mistakes:
→ Giving opinions (not allowed)
→ Missing overview
→ Using vague language

Pro Tip: Focus on clarity, comparisons, and covering all key features.

4 Ways to Improve your Score in IELTS Writing Task 2

IELTS Writing Task 2 Essential Information

→ You must write an essay in response to a question.
→ You must write 250 words or more.
→ Task 2 is worth 2/3 of your total mark on the Writing test.
→ You should spend around 40 minutes on this part of the test.
→ General Training and Academic are essentially the same for Task 2. However, they are different for Task 1.
→ There are certain types of questions that you will be asked, for example, opinion, discussion etc. See below for more detail on these.
→ You will be assessed in four areas:
→ Task Achievement (25%)
→ Coherence and Cohesion (25%)
→ Lexical Resource (25%)
→ Grammatical Range and Accuracy (25%)
→ Grammar and Vocabulary

However, not all IELTS Listening practice questions are genuine. Most are fake, so we have collected all the REAL IELTS Listening practice questions and listed them below.


Believe in Yourself

Turn Ideas Into Band-Winning Essays

The downloadable PDF below will teach you everything you need to know about formal and informal essays, including a step-by-step strategy for scoring a Band 7 or above.

Essential Writing Task 2 Skills

No matter how good your English is, you must still learn IELTS writing skills before taking the Writing Task 2 test. These helpful guides will take you through each of these skills step-by-step:

→ How to Plan an Essay
Making a good plan actually saves you time when you write your essay. This guide will show you how to plan and write a clear essay every time.

→ How to Think of Relevant Ideas
This guide provides 5 different methods to help you quickly think of relevant ideas that are directly linked to the question.

→ How to Write a Complex Sentence
Complex sentences help you boost your score for grammar. They are actually very simple to write and are not complex at all.

→ How to Paraphrase
Paraphrasing is one of the essential IELTS skills for all parts of the IELTS test. You should paraphrase the question in the very first sentence of your essay to help boost your vocabulary score in Writing Task 2.

→ How to Write a Supporting Paragraph
Supporting paragraphs are the main body paragraphs and are the meat in the sandwich. This is where you provide the detail the examiner is looking for in the form of explanations and examples.

→ How to Write a Thesis Statement
A thesis statement tells the examiner your opinion. Many IELTS Writing Task 2 questions specifically ask for your opinion, and if you don’t write it clearly, you have not answered the question properly. This article shows you how, where and when to give your opinion.

→ How many words should I write?
Around 250 words? Exactly 250 words or over 250 words? How many words over? How do I know how many words I have? Will I lose marks if I write too many words? This article answers all those questions.

→ How to Understand and Analyse Any Question
A critical part of answering any question. This article shows you how to break down any Task 2 question and identify the keywords, micro-keywords and instruction words to help you answer the question effectively.

→ How to Write a Great Introduction
The introduction is the first thing the examiner reads; therefore, we must give them a good first impression. I share a very specific sentence-by-sentence structure in this article to help you write introductions quickly and effectively.

→ Task 2 Marking Criteria
Do you know how Task 2 is marked? What is the difference between a Band 5 and a Band 8 answer? This article breaks down the marking criteria and explains it in simple language so you can give the IELTS examiners exactly what they want.

→ How to Write a Conclusion
A good conclusion should be a summary of your main points. The conclusion is the last thing the examiner reads, and if you can write a good one, you will leave them with a very good impression.

→ Using Examples
Each of your supporting paragraphs should have a specific example that supports and illustrates your main point. This is an essential skill to learn if you want to get one of the higher band scores.

→ Cohesive Devices
Cohesive devices (sometimes called linking words) are one of the most misunderstood and misused elements of writing. Therefore, you must learn how to use them and when to use them.

→ The Danger of Synonyms
While synonyms are very important, they can also really reduce your mark if used incorrectly.

→ Paragraphing and Editing
This article will show you how to make your writing as clear and as easy to read as possible. It will also advise you on whether to use a pen or pencil.

→ IELTS Writing Task 2: 8 Steps to Success
Read this blog now to access our 61-page Task 2 strategy.

→ IELTS Writing Tips
I have compiled these tips after years of teaching IELTS, and all of them have been approved by IELTS examiners.

→ Coherence and Cohesion
This is a video lesson that shows you in practical terms how to improve your coherence and cohesion score.

The Only IELTS Writing Task 2 Strategy You Need !

Essential Writing Task 2 Skills

  1. This article will outline important guidelines you must follow to write a high-scoring letter in IELTS Writing Task 1.

    You must write your letter in the correct tone. Therefore, this post will show you how to write an informal letter that will boost your score in IELTS Writing.

    Many people worry about writing in a formal tone. However, this post will show you how simple it can be to use formal language and get the score you need in IELTS Writing Task 1.

Practice Resources

▶ Free essay tasks to practice (Downloadable PDFs)

▶ Writing checklist PDF (free to download)  

Vocabulary builder for Writing essays Task 2

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